THE PREDICTIVE FACTORS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR INFRINGEMENT IN THE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
- Service de cardiologie Hopital militaire Avicenne; CHU Mohammed VI Marrakech. Service de rhumatologie Hopital militaire Avicenne; CHU Mohammed VI Marrakech.
- Abstract
- References
- Cite This Article as
- Corresponding Author
Cardiovascular disease incidence is increased in patients suffering rheuma-toid arthritis, The latter is a risk factor so important as the diabetes. In a prospective study, 40 patients with RA were compared with age- and sex-matched controls Results:- The intima-media thickness was significantly higher in patients with RA higher than control patients (0.759 mm vs 0.558 mm; P < 0.001). We found a higher TR, in patients with RA. But, C-HDL and C-LDL were are not significantly different betwen the both groups Conclusion:- Increased attention to cardiovascular risk in RA will be necessary to reduce the excess CV mortality and morbidity in RA patients. It appears that the excess risk that is observed in the RA population can be explained, in part, by promotion of CV disease through increased systemic inflammation associated with RA.
- Wallberg-Jonsson S, Ohman ML et al (1997), J Rheumatol 1997;24:445-5
- Navarro-Cano G, Del Rincon I et al (2003), . Association of mortality with disease severity in rheumatoid arthritis, inde-pendent of Arthritis Rheum 2003;48:2425–33
- Symmons DP, Gabriel SE( 2011) . Epidemiology of CVD in rheumatic disease, with a focus on RA and SLE. Nat Rev Rheumatol2011 ; 7 : 399-408
- Avina-Zubieta JA, Choi HK, Sadatsafavi M, et al (2008).Risk of cardiovascular mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis : a meta-analysis of observational studies. Arthritis Rheum 2008 ; 59 : 1690-7
- Watson DJ, Rhodes T, Guess H(2003). All–cause mortality and vascular events among patients with rheumatoid arthritis in the UK general practice research J Rheumol 2003;30:1196-202
- Solomon DH, Curhan GC et al (2004). Car-diovascular risks in women with and without rheumatoid Arthritis Rheum 2004;50:3344–9
- Weyand CM, Gornzy JJ et al (2001). T cell immunity in acute coronary Mayo Clin Proc 2001;76:1011–20
- Lindhardsen J, Ahlehoff O, Gislason GH, et al (2011).The risk of myocardial infarction in rheumatoid arthritis and diabetes mellitus : a Danish nationwide cohort study. Ann Rheum Dis 2011 ; 70 : 929-34.
- Kerola AM, Kauppi MJ et al (2012). How early in the course of rheumatoid arthritis does the excess cardiovascular risk appear ? Ann Rheum Dis2012 ; 71 : 1606-15.
- Sandoo A, Veldhuijzen van Zanten JJ, et al (2011).Vascular function and morphology in rheumatoid arthritis : a systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2011 ;50 : 2125-39.
- Nurmohamed MT, van der Horst-Bruinsma I et al (2012). Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in ankylosing spondylitis : current insights. Curr Rheumatol Rep2012 ; 14 : 415-21.
- Jamnitski A, Symmons D, Peters MJ, et al (2013).Cardiovascular comorbidities in patients with psoriatic arthritis : a systematic review. Ann Rheum Dis 2013 ; 72 : 211-6.
- Park YB, Ahn CW et al (2002). Athrosclerosis in rheumatoid arthritis: morphologic evidence obtained by carotid Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:1714–9
- Kumeda Y, Inaba M, Goto H et al (2002). Increased thickness of yhe arterial intima-media detected by ultrasonographie in patients with rheumatoid Arthritis Rheum 2002;46(6):1489–97
- Mary J, Moeller E, Davis A, et al (2006). Preclinical carotid atherosclerosis in patients with rheumatoid Ann Intern Med 2006;144:249–56
- Soubrier M, Bruckert E (2010). Should rheumatologists prescribe statins ? Rev Rhum 2010 ; 77 : 115 7.
- Boers M, Nurmohamed MT, Doelman CJ, et al (2003). Influence of glucocorti-coids and disease activity ontotal and high density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with Ann Rheum Dis 2003;62:842–5
- Georgiadis AN, Papavasilou EC et al (2006). Atherogenic lipid pro-file is a feature characteristic of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: effect of early treatment–a prospective, controlled Arthritis Res Ther 2006;8:1–7
- wallberg-Jonsson S, Backman C et al (2001). Increased prevalence of atherosclerosis in patients with medium term rheumatoid J Rheumatol 2001;28:2597–602
- Flipo RM(2007). Glucocorticoids and cardiovascular events in rheumatoid arthritis. A population-based cohort Arthritis Rheum 2007;56: 820–30
- Del Rincon I, O’Leary DH, Haas RW (2004). Effect of glucocorticoids on the arteries in rheumatoid Arthritis Rheum 2004;50: 3813–22.
- Choi HK, Hernan MA et al (2002). Methotrexate and mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a prospective Lancet 2002;359:1173–7
- McInnes IB, McCarrey DW, Sattar N (2004). Do statins offer therapeu-tic potential in inflammatory arthritis? Ann Rheum Dis 2004;63: 1535–7
[H. Jallal, S. Arioua, A.Zbitou, L. Bendriss, A. Khatouri, M. Ghazi and R. Naiman. (2017); THE PREDICTIVE FACTORS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR INFRINGEMENT IN THE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Jan). 187-193] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com
3eme hopital militaire laayoune maroc