15Aug 2019

EXTENT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF KINDERGARTEN PROGRAM AND ITS IMPACT ON SCHOOL READINESS YEAR-END ASSESSMENT (SReYA) IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN ONE DIVISION IN THE PHILIPPINES.

  • Southville 6 Elementary School, Laguna State Polytechnic University.
  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

This study aimed to determine the extent of implementation of kindergarten program and its impact on School Readiness Year-End Assessment (SReYA) in elementary schools in one division in the Philippines. The study was descriptive type of research, using a combination of self-constructed and adopted questionnaire, validated by the kindergarten division coordinator of the Department of Education and the researcher?s adviser. The respondents of the study were the 134 kindergarten teachers in all the elementary schools in the division. The main concern of the study was kindergarten program implementation in terms of curriculum guide, blocks of time, classroom areas, instructional materials, methods of teaching and administrative support. Weighted mean, skewness, frequency counts, and percentage were utilized to analyze the data gathered. Chi-square and pearson r were employed to determine the significant relationship between the implementation of kindergarten program and SReYA results. Chi-square was also utilized to determine if there is a significant difference in the implementation of kindergarten program in terms of school type; big and small school, school location; east and west district school. The respondents were dominated by female teachers. The quarter percent of the total respondent continue earning education in master?s program. Almost 50 percent has been teaching kindergarten for about 2-4 years. The standard class size of 21-30 pupils in the morning session were manifested, while 11-20 pupils can be seen in afternoon session. They were found to be highly knowledgeable in kindergarten curriculum guide and blocks of time. They were frequently utilizing the classroom areas, instructional materials and methods of teaching. Administrative support was found out to be highly observed by kindergarten teachers. The SReYA results from both east and west districts big and small schools were ready in terms of 10 domains. Findings revealed that there is a significant relationship 2 kindergarten programs and the 3 domains of SReYA such as fine motor skills and administrative support, numeracy skills and classroom areas, and sensory perceptive and classroom areas. Further, there is a significant difference in the curriculum guide as well as with administrator support over kindergarten program in big and small schools.


  1. Blake, M.D. (2008) Foundation of Early Childhood, Second Edition: New Jersey Prentice Hall Inc.
  2. Bautista, E.G. (2013). Evaluation of the Implementation of the New Kindergarten Curriculum in the National Capital Region. Philippine Normal University, Manila.
  3. Dale E. (1969) Audio-Visual Methods in Teaching. 3rd Ed. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston;p.108.
  4. Darling-Hammond, L., & Bransford, J. (Eds.). (2005). Preparing teachers for a changing world: What teachers should learn and be able to do. San Francisco, CA, US: Jossey-Bass.
  5. Dewey, J. (1902)?The Child and the Curriculum.?Chicago: University of Chicago Press,
  6. Gawat, J.S.(2015). Factors Affecting The Level of Readiness in School Readiness Year-End Assessment (SReYA) of Kindergarten Pupils in Cluster 9 Public Elementary Schools of Calamba West District. Laguna State Polytechnic University-Los Banos
  7. Guce, J.D. (2012). Attitudes of Grade School and Kindergarten Teachers of Sta.ana Elementary School Towards the New Kindergarten Curriculum. Philippine Normal University, Manila
  8. Hamre, BK.,Pianta, R.C., Burchinal, M., Field, S, Crouch, J.L., Downer, J.T.,Howes, C., LaParo, K., Little, C.S. (2012). A course on Effective teacher-child interactions: Effect on teacher beliefs, knowledge, and observed practice. American Educational Research Journal, 49:1, 88-123
  9. Hedges, Larry V (2004). How Large Are Teacher Effects? Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis Fall, Vol.26, No. 3, pp. 237-257
  10. Montessori, M. (1964). The montessori method. New York : Schocken Books
  11. Oliver R.M., Wehby J.H., & Reschy D.J.(2011) Teacher classroom management practices:effects on disruptive or aggressive student behavior. Campbell Systematic Reviews Collaboration
  12. Vygotsky, L. S. (1978).?Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  13. 11 s. 2014- Policy Guidelines on the Implementation of the Kindergarten Catch-Up Education Program
  14. 5, s. 2013- Policy Guidelines on the Implementation of the School Readiness Year-End Assessment (SReYA) for Kindergarten
  15. 54 s. 2013- Additional Guidelines on the Administration of the School Readiness Year-End Assessment (SReYA)
  16. DO 32, s. 2012- Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act (RA) No. 10157 Otherwise Known as ?The Kindergarten Education Act?
  17. DO 21, s. 2012- Policies and Guidelines of the Implementation of the Universal Kindergarten Education Program
  18. 25 s. 2012- Dissemination of Republic Act No. 10157 (An Act Institutionalizing the Kindergarten Education Into the Basic Education System and Appropriating Funds Therefor)
  19. A. 10157 ? Kindergarten Education Act
  20. A. 10522.- Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013.
 

[Melanie M. Cacao and Consorcia S. Tan. (2019); EXTENT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF KINDERGARTEN PROGRAM AND ITS IMPACT ON SCHOOL READINESS YEAR-END ASSESSMENT (SReYA) IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN ONE DIVISION IN THE PHILIPPINES. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 7 (Aug). 786-805] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


MELANIE M. CACAO, CONSORCIA S. TAN
SOUTHVILLE 6 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, LAGUNA STATE POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/9564      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/9564