28Feb 2017

EFFECT OF BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN COATING OF DENTAL IMPLANT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.

  • Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Egypt.
  • Professor of Removable Prosthodontic. Removable Prosthodontic Department. Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University.
  • Associated professor of Removable Prosthodontic. Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University.
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Dental implants had become an integral treatment modality in prosthetic dentistry. Implant prostheses have shown dramatic improvements in masticatory performance, esthetics, and patient satisfaction.Recently, theapplications of molecular and nanoscale-based biological substances as bone morphogenetic proteins, peptides, and stem cells in association with calcium phosphate coatings always play an essential role in enhancing the osseointegration of dental implants and shortening the time period for implant integration.Hypothetically, oral implants’ surfacescovered with a bone inductive agent such as a BMP may stimulateregional bone development and osseointegration in sites of poor bone quality or in need of augmentation. Objectives were to evaluate the effects of bone morphogenetic protein surface coating of dental implant in improving the oosseointegration in human. The search was done at Cochrane Central Register ofControlledTrials (CENTRAL), PubMed. Only English papers were to be included. Most recent search: october2016. The Selection criteria were Randomized controlled clinical trials(RCTs) including patients with dental implant coated withbone morphogenetic protein (BMP) surface coating against dental implants without bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) of surface coating. The outcome measures considered were: osseointegration, implant stability, and implant failure. Chiefresults: We found that there was no randomized controlled or controlled clinical trials. Conclusions: in this research area, there is utmost need for RCTs toevaluated therole of bone morphogenetic protein surface coating of dental implant in enhancing the osseointegration in human (clinical studies).

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[Nourhan Ahmed Ragheb, Amal Rekaby and Azza Farahat. (2017); EFFECT OF BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN COATING OF DENTAL IMPLANT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Feb). 1939-1946] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com

Nourhan Ahmed Ragheb
Assistant lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics ,Faculty of Dentistry, Kafr elshiekh University, Egypt.

DOI:

Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/3363      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/3363

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