“COMPARISON OF SMOKERS AND NON-SMOKERS KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS OF SMOKING EFFECTS ON GENERAL and ORAL HEALTH
- College of Dentistry, Taibah University of Medina.
- College of Dentistry, Taibah University of Medina.
- Associate Professor of Periodontology and Oral Medicine BDS (University of Alexandria), MSc. (University of Alexandria), Ph.D. (University of Khartoum) FSMSB, (Sudan Medical Specialization Board).
- Abstract
- References
- Cite This Article as
- Corresponding Author
Introduction: Tobacco inhalation is inhalation of smoke from burned leaves of tobacco plant, most often in the form of cigarettes. Smokeless tobacco refers to chewing of tobacco. People may smoke casually for pleasure, habitually to satisfy an addiction, due to social pressure, etc. There is overwhelming evidence that tobacco usage produce harmful effects in the mouth. Aim: The objective of this was to assess the differences in knowledge and awareness of dental patient to the effects of smoking on oral and general health between smokers and non-smokers. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional analytic study using a self-administered questionnaire was be given to the patients in the dental clinics of the College of Dentistry at Taibah University. Results: A total of 418 respondents responded to be enrolled in the study. Out of the418 respondents, 51.9% were smokers and 48.1% were not .The comparison between smoker and non-smoker with age group, the smokers group was higher between (31-50) 57.1%, also in comparison between smokers and non-smokers in avoid reading about the hazards of smoking in newspapers, magazines and Emails smokers who totally agree was totally agree 64.5% Conclusion: The dental patients had good knowledge about the oral and general effects of smoking. Smokers exhibited a willingness to follow the dentists’ advice about quitting smoking.
- Johnson NW, Bain CA. Tobacco and oral disease. EU-working group on tobacco and oral health. Br Dent J 2000;189:200-06.m
- Doll R, Peto R. Mortality in relation to smoking: 20 years observations on male. Br Med J 1976;2:7525-36.
- Reibel J Tobacco and oral diseases. Update on the evidence, with recommendations. Med PrinePract 2003;12(Suppl 1):22-32.
- Preber H, Berstrom Effect of nonsurgical treatment on gingival bleeding in smoker and nonsmoker. ActaOdontolScand1986;44:85-89.
- Tonetti MS, Pini Prato G, Cortellini P. Effect of cigarette smoking on periodontal healing following GTR in infrabony A preliminary retrospective study. J Clin Periodontal 1995;22:229-34.
- Bain CJ, Moy PK. The association between the failure of dental implants and cigarette smoking. J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1993;8:609-15.
- Blot WJ, McLaughter JK, Winn DM, Austin DF, Greenberg RS, Preston-Martin S, et al. Smoking and drinking in relation to oral and pharyngeal cancer. Cancer Res 1988;48:3282-87.
- McCoy GD, Hecht SS, Whynder The role of tobacco, alcohol, and diet in the etiology of upper alimentary and respiratory tract cancer. Prev Med 1980;9:622-29.
- Calsina G, Ramon JJ. Effects of smoking on periodontal tissues Clin Periodontology 2002;29:771-76.
- Buma JC, Whilliams LN Jr. A survey to determine the knowledge of military members about the hazards of tobacco use, and a resulting tobacco hazard education project. J Cancer Educ1995;10:37-40.
- Telivuo M, Kallio P, Berg MA, Korbonen HJ, Muromca H. Smoking and oral health: A population survey in Finland. J Public Health Dent 1995;55:138-38.
- BraimohOmoigberaiBashiru, UmanahAyamma Udo.Cigarette smoking and Awareness of Oral Health Problems of Tobacco use among Students at the University of Port Harcourt, South-South Nigeria. 5005/jp-journals-10015-1291.
- Poonam Sood1, Ridhi Narang1, V. Swathi2, Litik Mittal1, Kunal Jha3, Anamika Gupta1. Dental patient’s knowledge and perceptions about the effects of smoking and role of dentists in smoking cessation activities. Sunday, January 24, 2016, IP: 51.36.113.91]
- Terrades, W. A. Coulter, H. Clarke, B. H. Mullally& M. Stevenson. Patients\' knowledge and views about the effects of smoking on their mouths and the involvement of their dentists in smoking cessation activities. British Dental Journal 207, E22, 12 December 2009, doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.1135.
[Mohammed Iesa, Sultan Abdulrhman Alharbi and Abdel Rahman Murtada Abdel Rahman Ramadan. (2017); “COMPARISON OF SMOKERS AND NON-SMOKERS KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS OF SMOKING EFFECTS ON GENERAL and ORAL HEALTH Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Jan). 2054-2060] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com