28Feb 2017

CULTURAL CONFLICTS IN ALICE WALKER’S THE THIRD LIFE OF GRANGE COPELAND.

  • PhD Research Scholar, Dept of English, Bhusawal Arts, Science & P.O.Nahata Commerce College, Bhusawal.
  • Research Supervisor, & Head, Dept of English, Bhusawal Arts, Science & P.O.Nahata Commerce College, Bhusawal.
  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Racial inequalities imposed on African American Americans resulted in historic repression of the blacks and created an imbalance in society to give a way to conflict for human rights in racially fraught America. It offered authority to whites and relegating the blacks to the rags. The whites dominated each sphere in economy and there was no scope left for the blacks. Racial crisis and cultural conflicts drove the blacks in utter poverty and rejected the right to life. Alice Walker as an eminent African American writer deals with the ethnic issues and throws light on the historic repression of the blacks in America to voice the African Americans. Her firsthand experience of her parents’ lives as sharecroppers and their brutal exploitation enabled her to view it in her works more realistically. It encouraged the humanists to fight for the human rights in racially fraught America. The abolition of slavery did not uproot sharecropping completely. It continued even in more crude and violent form, ruined the blacks, and rejected them life worth to live as free human beings.


  1. Byrd, Rudolph P. The World Has Changed: Conversations with Alice Walker. New York:  The New Press, 2010.
  2. Hooks, Bell. Racism and Feminism: The Issue of Accountability. Ain’t a Woman: Black Women and Feminism. London: Pluto Press, 1990.
  3. Bloom, Harold (edited). Bloom’s Modern Critical Views Alice Walker New Edition Butler, United States of America: Chelsea House, 2007.
  4. Christian, Barbara. Black Feminist Criticism: Perspectives on Black Women Writers. New York: Pergamon, 1985.
  5. Evans, M. ed., Black Women Writers: Arguments and Interviews. London: Pluto Press, 1983.
  6. Hubbard, Dolan. Society and Self in Alice Walker’s In Love and Trouble. American Women Short Story Writers: A Collection of Critical Essays. Ed. Julie Brown. New York:  Garland Publishing, Inc, 2000.
  7. Mhandu, Edwin. Transcending the Inauspicious Curse? Black Violence and the Victim- focused Identity in Alice Walker’s Works. American International Journal of Contemporary Research. Vol.2, No.10, October 2012.
  8. SERAMAN, N. and A.R. THILLAIKKARASI. “Rage and Rebellion of Grange Copeland in Alice Walker’s Third Life of Grange Copeland. Volume: 3, Issue: 6, June 2013.
  9. Walker, Alice. The Third Life of Grange Copeland. London: Orion Books Ltd., 2004.

[Ghansham S Baviskar and S. P. Zanke. (2017); CULTURAL CONFLICTS IN ALICE WALKER’S THE THIRD LIFE OF GRANGE COPELAND. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Feb). 2651-2655] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Ghansham S Baviskar
Dept of English, Bhusawal Arts, Science & P.O.Nahata Commerce College, Bhusawal

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/3456      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/3456