EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNER CENTERED METHODS IN INTEGRATED ENGLISH APPROACH ON LEARNERS ACHIEVEMENT OF LINGUISTIC SKILLS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BUNGOMA COUNTY, KENYA.
- Department of Curriculum Instruction Studies and Media, Kisii University.
- School of Education, Moi University P.o Box 3900, Eldoret, Kenya.
- Abstract
- Keywords
- References
- Cite This Article as
- Corresponding Author
In spite of the efforts to enhance the performance of English in Kenyan secondary schools, there have been persistent challenges in using the integrated English approach on learning achievement of linguistic skills. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of learner centered teaching methods in integrated English approach on learning achievement of linguistic skills in public secondary schools in Bungoma County. The study utilized descriptive survey research design using mixed methods approach. A sample size of 251 teachers, 371 students and 134 heads of languages department was used. Purposive, Proportionate and simple random sampling techniques was used to obtain the respondents. Data was collected using questionnaires, interview schedules, observation and document analysis. The validity of the instrument was tested through expert judgment while reliability was achieved through the use of Croncbach Alpha. Quantitative data was analysed by use of frequencies, percentages means and standard deviation. Qualitative data was analysed thematically and presented in narrations and quotations. The study found that learner centered methods enabled learners to develop conceptualization, speaking and reading skills. The study recommended that teachers of English need to embrace the use of journal writing, demonstrate use of English grammar thus enabling students? acquisition of linguistic skills. The findings of this study will be significant to teachers of English to re-evaluate their styles of teaching and improve on them.
- Adeogun, A. A., & Osifila, G. I. (2008). Relationship between educational resources and students? academic performance in Lagos State Nigeria. International Journal of Educational Management, 5-6, 144-153.
- Ahmad, F. & Aziz, J. (2009). Students? perceptions of the teachers? teaching of literature communicating and understanding through the eyes of the audience. European Journal of social sciences, Vol. 7, 3. Pp. 17-39.
- Akram, A. & Malik, A. (2010). Integration of language learning skills in second language acquisition. International Journal of Arts and Sciences, 3(14): 231-240.
- Alharbi, A. H., (2015). Improving Students? English-Speaking Proficiency in Saudi Public Schools. International Journal of Instruction 8, No. 1 Jan 2015.
- Alonso, A. R., (2014). Teaching Speaking: An Exploratory Study in Two Academic Contexts. PORTA LINGUARUM 22, Junio 2014.
- Barasa, P. L. (2005). English Language Teaching in Kenya Secondary School: Policy Training and Practice. Eldoret: Moi University Press.
- Behroozi, M., & Amoozegar, A. (2014). Challenges to English Language Teachers of Secondary Schools in Iran. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 136, 203-207.
- Chen, S.L., Shih-Jay, T. & Chu, S.Y. (2014). Evaluating effectiveness of two types of Chinese remedial materials for low-achieving and disadvantaged second graders. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 24(1),111-123.
- Collins, J. W., & O\'Brien, N. P. (2003). Greenwood Dictionary of Education. (3rdEd). Westport, CT: Greenwood.
- Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark V. L. (2007). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
- Davis, M. H. (2003). Outcome-Based Education, Educational Strategies. International Journal of Educational Development. (2009). p1-6.
- de la Sablonniere, R., Taylor, D. M., & Sadykova, N. (2009). Challenges of Applying a Student-Centered Approach to Learning in the Context of Education in Kyrgyzstan. J. Educ. Dev.2(9), p.1-6.
- Eken, D. K. (2000). ?Through the eyes of the learner: Learner observations of teaching and learning?. ELT Journal, Vol. 53, No. 4, pp. 66-80.
- Estes, C. A. (2004). Promoting Student-Centered Learning in Experiential Education. Journal of Experiential Education, Vol. 27, No 2:247.
- M., Wood, W., Kew, K., Herrington, M. & Segal, N. (2004). Global Entrepreneurship Monitor South African Report [Online]. Available: http:// www. gbs.nct.ac.za/gbswebb/userfiles/gemsouthafrica2000pdf
- Greene, J. C. (2007). Mixed Methods in Social Inquiry. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons.
- Hyvonena, P., K., E-L., Jarvelaa, S., Maattaa, E., Mykkanena, A. & Kurki, K. (2014). Interactive and child-centred research methods for investigating efficacious agency of learners. Varhaiskasvatuksen Tiedelehti Journal of Early Childhood Education Research, 3 (1), 82?107.
- Janudom, R., Wasanasomsithi, P (2009). Drama and questioning techniques: Powerful tools for the enhancement of students? speaking abilities and positive attitudes towards EFL learning. In: ESP World, 8(5), 23-28.
- Kalmar, K. (2008). Let?s give children something to talk about! Oral language and preschool literacy. Young Children, 63(1), 88?92.
- Kasomo, D. (2001). Research methods in humanities and education. Kenya. Nairobi. Egerton University Press.
- Kenya Institute of Education, (2002). Secondary Education Syllabus. Volume One. Nairobi: Government Printers.
- Krejcie, R.V, & Morgan, D.W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational & Psychological measurement, 30, 607-610.
- Kuppens, A. H. (2010). Incidental foreign language acquisition from media exposure. Learning, Media and Technology, 35(1), 65?85.
- Lai, C., & Gu, M. (2011). Self-regulated out-of-class language learning with technology. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 24(4), 317-335.
- Likoko, S. Mutsotso, S. & Nasongo, J. (2013). Adequacy of instructional materials and physical facilities and their effect on quality of teacher preparation in colleges in Bungoma county. International journal of science and research (IJSR) 1(4)98-107.
- Magoma, C (2016). The shift and emphasis towards curriculum integration: Meaning and rationale. African Educational Research Journal Vol. 4(2), pp. 25-30.
- Mekheimer, M.A (2013). Evaluating an Integrated EFL Teaching Methodology in Saudi Universities: A Longitudinal Study. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 4, (6), pp. 1264-1276.
- Mmela, E. (2010). Implementing integrated literacy approaches in an English classroom in Malawi. Doctoral Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
- Ndirangu, M. (2004). An analysis of factors hindering the achievement of curriculum goal in Kenyan schools. Journal of Education and Human Resource, 3 (2), 26-40.
- Ohno, A. (2011). Communicative competence and communicative language teaching. 2 December 2011. http://cicero.u-bunkyo.ac.jp/lib/kiyo/ fsell2002/25-32.pdf.
- Pearson, N. 2004. The idiosyncrasies of out-of-class language learning: A study of mainland Chinese students studying English at tertiary level in New Zealand. In H. Reinders, H. Anderson, M. Hobbs & J. Jones-Parry (eds). Supporting Independent Learning in the 21st Century. Proceedings of the inaugural conference of the Independent Learning Association, Melbourne.
- Sarwar, M., Alam, M., Hussain, A., Shah, A.A., & Jabeen, M. (2014). Assessing English Speaking skills of Perspective teachers at entry and graduation level in teacher education program. Language Testing in Asia a Springer Open Journal.
- Sundqvist, P. (2009). Extramural English Matters: Out-of-school English and Its Impact onSwedish Ninth Graders\' Oral Proficiency and Vocabulary. PhD, Karlstad University, Karlstad.
- Teddlie, C. & Tashakkori, A. (2009). Foundations of Mixed Methods Research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
- Towett, B. K., Indoshi, F. C. & Okwach, T. (2013). Perception of teachers and students towards methods used in teaching and learning of English writing skills in secondary schools. International Journal of English Language and Linguistics Research, 1 (1), 32-38.
- Vavrus, F., & Thomas, M. & Bartlett, L. (2011). Ensuring quality by attending to inquiry learner-centred pedagogy in Sub-Saharan Africa. Addis Ababa: UNESCO: International Institute for Capacity Building in Africa.
[Matere Audrey and Violet Nabwire Kafwa. (2018); EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNER CENTERED METHODS IN INTEGRATED ENGLISH APPROACH ON LEARNERS ACHIEVEMENT OF LINGUISTIC SKILLS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BUNGOMA COUNTY, KENYA. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 6 (Jan). 757-763] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com
University of Eldoret