24Jan 2018

UMBILICAL CORD RESTRUCTURE: AN UNCOMMON CAUSE OF INTRAUTERINE FETAL DEATH.

  • Military and Training Hospital Mohammed V.
  • Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Umbilical cord stricture (UCS) refers to an umbilical cord (UC) with a strict zone. its link with the intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) has been established. A 26-year-old woman, primigravida, was admitted for IUFD. Post mortem examination demonstrated a macerated female infant weighing 440 g. The placenta weighed 320 g. The umbilical cord was 47 cm length, 10 mm diameter, normally coiled with 14 coils, and presents a stricture at the fetal insertion site which was pale, 2 mm diameter and 7 mm length. There was no other macroscopic anomaly in the fetus or the placenta.The IUFD was attributed to the UCS. Warnings must be given about performing an ultrasonographic evaluation of the UC in case of IUGR and a detailed examination of the UC after delivery in case of IUFD ou IUGR. Also, patient with a previous IUFD or even IUGR attributed to UCS must be informed about the risk of recurrence in her future pregnancies, and the UC must be evaluated by ultrasonography following even minor maternal complaints.


  1. French AE, Gregg VH, Newberry Y, Parsons T. Umbilical cord stricture: a cause of recurrent fetal death. Obstetgynecol 2005;105:1235?9. DOI: 1097/01.AOG.0000159041.55845.f7
  2. Wahl C, Masliah E. Umbilical cord stricture in a 21-week fetus. J Perinatol 2004;24:48?49DOI: 1038/sj.jp.7211015
  3. Rodriguez JI, Marino-Enriquez A, Suarez-Aguado J, Lapunzina P. Umbilical cord stricture is not a genetic anomaly: a study in twins. Pediatrdevpathol. 2008 Sep-Oct;11(5):363-9. DOI: 2350/07-08-0329.1
  4. Tan SJ, Chen CH, Wu GJ, Chen WH, Chang CC. Fetal demise by umbilical cord around Abdomen and stricture. Arch gynecolobstet 2010;281:137e9 DOI: 1007/s00404-009-1081-5
  5. Collins JH. Umbilical cord accidents and legal implications. Seminfetalneonatal Med 2014;19:285-9 DOI: 1016/j.siny.2014.08.008
  6. Pinar H, Carpenter M. Placenta and umbilical cord abnormalities seen with stillbirth. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2010;53:656-72 DOI: 1097/GRF.0b013e3181eb68fe.
?

[Fatima el mangoub, Soumaya Berrada, Safae Ihssane, Ihsasane Hakimi, Moulay Mehdi Hassani, Jaouad Kouach and Driss Rahhali Moussaoui. (2018); UMBILICAL CORD RESTRUCTURE: AN UNCOMMON CAUSE OF INTRAUTERINE FETAL DEATH. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 6 (Jan). 1492-1494] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Fatima El mangoub


DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/6378      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/6378