COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF SMEAR LAYER REMOVAL USING EDTA, PASSIVE ULTRASONIC IRRIGATION & DIODE LASER: A SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY.
- Professor and H.O.D, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics ,Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, 157/F Nilgunj Road, Panihati, Kolkata-700114.
- Post Graduate student, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics ,Guru Nanak, Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, 157/F, Nilgunj Road, Panihati, Kolkata-700114.
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Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of smear layer removal from the root canals using EDTA, passive ultrasonic irrigation , diode laser during endodontic therapy. Materials and method: 30 extracted human mandibular first premolar teeth were selected. Access cavity preparation was done. Working length was determined Instrumentation was initiated with ISO hand files no. 15 k file upto 20 k file followed by protaper rotary files upto size F3. 2ml NaOcl was used as an irrigant after every instrumentation followed by a rinse with 3ml of distilled water. Samples were divided into three groups (group I-EDTA+PUI, group II- EDTA+DIODE LASER, group III- EDTA+DIODE LASER+ PUI). Samples were divided longitudinally. Scanning electron microscope examination of canals was done for remaining smear layer at apical third levels. Result: Combination of diode laser and ultrasonics with EDTA had the least smear layer scores. Conclusion: The combination of diode laser and passive ultrasonic irrigation showed the best result in removal of smear layer.
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[Paromita Mazumdar and Abiskrita Das. (2018); COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF SMEAR LAYER REMOVAL USING EDTA, PASSIVE ULTRASONIC IRRIGATION & DIODE LASER: A SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 6 (Mar). 1404-1409] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com