20Mar 2019

OPTIMIZATION OF CULTURAL AND NUTRITIONAL PARAMETERS FOR ENHANCED PRODUCTION OF EXTRACELLULAR LACCASE FROM KALMUSIA SP RS07.

  • Research Scholar, Department of Microbiology, Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.
  • Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.
  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Laccases (benzenediol: oxygenoxidoreductases, EC 1.10.3.2). Laccases are effective biocatalysts for various biotechnological applications. Laccase production by fungal strain (RS07) isolated from litter soil has been investigated. The fungus developed grayish white cottony mass on potato dextrose agar and revealed thread like mycelium under microscope. The media components and cultural conditions for enhanced production of laccase were optimized by using ?one variable at a time (OVAT)? in submerged fermentation. 2, 2-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) was used as substrate for laccase. The cultural conditions viz., inoculum age of 5 days, incubation time of 7 days, at 25?C temperature with pH 10 were found to be optimum. Such high pH for laccase production is exceptional with Kalmusia sp.RS07. In nutritional parameter optimization, Glucose and Tryptone were found to be the best carbon and nitrogen sources respectively. Addition of Gallic acid (1mM) induced laccase production upto 1.55 fold increased. This optimization process results in 5 fold increas with respect to laccase production.


1. Adejoye, O. F. (2010). Effect of cultural conditions on biomass and laccase production in submerged medium by Schizophyllum commune (Fries), a Nigerian edible mushroom. EJEAF che, 9(3) , 600-609. 2. Adinarayana Kunamneni, A. B. (2007). Fungal laccase-a versatile enzyme for biotechnological application. Current Research and Educational Topics and Trends in Applied Microbiology , 233-242. 3. Bollag, J. L. (1984). Comparative studies of extracellular fungal laccases. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48 , 849-854. 4. Buddolla Viswanath, B. R. (2014). Fungal Laccases and Their Applications in Bioremediation. Enzyme Research , 1-21. 5. Grzegorz Janusz, J. R. (2006). Effect of Culture conditions on production of extracellular laccase by Rhizoctonia particola. Polish Journal of Microbiology, volume 55 No. 4 , 309-319. 6. Jose Renato P. Cavallazzi, C. M. (2005). Screening of inducers for laccase production by Lentinula edodes in liquid medium. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 36 , 383-387. 7. Jung H, X. F. (2002). Purification and characterization of laccase from wood-degrading fungus Trichophyton rubrum LKY-7. Enzyme Microb Technol 30:161?168 , 30:161?168. 8. Kusum Dhakar, A. P. (2013). Laccase Production from a temperature and pH tolerant fungal strain of Trametes hirsuta (MTCC 11397). Enzyme Research , 1-9. 9. Leticia I. Ramirez-Cavazos, C. J.-C. (2014). Enhanced production of thermostable laccase from a native strain of Pycnoporus sanguineus using central composite design. J. Zhejiang Univ-Sci (Biomed & Biotechnol) 15(4) , 343-352. 10. Margot J, M. J. (2013). Influence of treatment conditions on oxidation of micropollutants by Trametes versicolor laccase. N Biotechnol 30(6) , 803-813. 11. Margot, J. (2015, feb). Micropollutant removal from municiple wastewater-from conventional treatments to advanced biological processes. Doctoral thesis . Switzerland: EPFL university. 12. Muhammad Shahbaz Aslam, A. A. (2012). Identification, Purification and Characterization of a Novel Extracellular Laccase from Cladosporium Cladosporioides. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipmen , 26:6, 3345-3350. 13. Patel, H. G. (2009). Effect of different cultural conditions and inducers on production of laccase by a basidiomycete fungal isolate Pleurotus HP-1 under solid state fermentation . Bioresour 4(1) , 268-284. 14. Potti Ravindra Babu, R. P. (2012). Occurrences, Physical and Biochemical Properties of Laccase. Universal Journal of Environmental Research and Technology Volume 2, Issue 1: 1-13 , 1-13. 15. Priyanka Ghosh, U. G. (2017). Statistical optimization of laccase by Aspergillus flavus PUF5 through submerged fermentation using agro-waste as cheap substrate. Acta Biologica Szegediensis volume 61 , 25-33. 16. Rajesh Kumar a, J. K. (2016). Optimization of laccase production from Aspergillus flavus by design of experiment technique: Partial purification and characterization. Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnolgy , 14, 125-131. 17. Ravankar, M. L. (2006). Enhanced production of laccase using a new isolate of white-rot fungus WR-1. Proc. Biochem. 41 , 581-588. 18. Sanchez Amat A., S. (1997). A pluripotent polyphenol oxidase from the melanogenic marine Alteromonas Sp. Shares catalytic capabilities of Tyrosinases & Laccases. Biochem.Biophysics.240. , 787-792. 19. Suzuki. T., E. K. (2003.). A thermostable Laccase from Streptomyces lavendulae REN-7: Purification, characterization, Nucleotide Sequence & Expression. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.67. , 2167-2175. 20. Thurston., C. F. (1994). The structure and function of fungal laccase. Microbiology 140 , 19-26. 21. Yoshida. (1883). Chemistry of lacquer (urushi). J Chem Soc.; 43 , 472-486.

[Rashikha A Siddiqui and S. A. Peshwe. (2019); OPTIMIZATION OF CULTURAL AND NUTRITIONAL PARAMETERS FOR ENHANCED PRODUCTION OF EXTRACELLULAR LACCASE FROM KALMUSIA SP RS07. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 7 (Mar). 773-781] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Rashikha A. Siddiqui
Department of Microbiology, Government institute of science, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/8696      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/8696