Vol. 7 (07) pp. 703-708 DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/9414

TLC AND GC-MS ANALYSIS OF GLORIOSA SUPERBA L.

  • Assistant Professor,Department of Botany,The Standard fireworks Rajaratnam College for Women, Sivakasi.
55 Downloads 173 Views
Crossref

Download Full Paper (PDF)

Abstract

Gloriosa superba L. has been a source of medicine right from ancient time. In the present work, we investigate the acetone extracts of Goriosa superba L. leaves were subjected to thin layer chromatography and GC-MS to know the complexity and diversity of phytoconstituents. The active compounds are separated by thin layer chromatography and GC-MS method using acetone extracts. Thirty bioactive compounds were identified and screened in GC-MS by library search tools. Among the thirty, four compounds were identified as bioactive compounds. Among them a single major peak is observed as butanedioic acid, hydroxyl, also commonly known as malic acid with RT value of 26.96 with peak area of 97.54%.

Keywords

Article Analytics

References

  1. Alam, M.T., Karim, M.M and Shakila, N. Khan. 2009. Antibacterial activity of different organic extracts of Achyranthes aspera and Cassia alata. Journal of Scientific Research. 1(2): 393-398.
  2. Amudha, P. and Shanthi, P. 2011. Antioxidant activity of some rare medicinal plants. Journal of Environmental
  3. 11(2): 365-368.
  4. Anwannil, H.G. and Atta, R. 2006. Trends in ethnopharmacology. Journal of 100: 43.
  5. Arati, A., Malpani1, Urmila, M., Aswar, Shivk kushwaha, Zambare, G.N. and Bodhankar, S.L. 2011. Effect of the aqueous extract of Gloriosa superba (Langli). Roots on Reproductive System andCardiovascular Parameters in Female Rats. 10(2):169-176.
  6. Asolkar, L.V., Kakkar, K.K. and Chakre, O.J. 1992. Second supplement to glossary of indian medicinal plants with active principles part I (A-K). (1965-81). CSIR, New Delhi. 18-20.
  7. Baquar, S.R. 1995. The Role of Traditional Medicine in Rural Environment. Traditional Medicine in Africa. 2:141-142.
  8. Bibitha, B., Jisha, V.K., Salitha, C.V., Mohan, S. and Valsa, A.K. 2002. Antibacterial activity of different plant extracts. Short Communication. Indian Journal of Microbiology. 42: 361-363.
  9. Bose, T.K., and L.P. Yadav. 1989. Commercial Flowers.Kolkata: Nayaprakash.
  10. Chitra, R. and Rajamani, K. 2009. Perise performance and correlation studies for yield and its quality characters in
  11. Glory lily Gloriosa superba(L). Academic Journal of Plant Science. 2:39-43.
  12. Cragg, G.M. and Newman, D.J. 2001. Medicinal for the millennia. Ann.Ny Academic Science. 953: 3-25.
  13. Duke, J.A. 1985. Medicinal plants of the Bible. Trado-Medic Books, Owerri, New York.
  14. Farnsworth, N.R. and Euler, K.L. 1962. An alkaloid screening procedure utilizing thin-layer chromatography. Lloydia. 25(3): 186 - 193.
  15. Haroon, K., Murad, A.K. and Iqbal, H. 2008. Enzyme inhibition activities of the extracts from rhizomes of Gloriosa superba (Colchicaceae). Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry. 22(6): 722-725.
  16. Hemaiswarya, S., Raja, R., Anbazhagan, C. and Thiagarajan, V. 2009. Antimicrobial and mutagenic properties of the root tubers of Gloriosa superba Pakistan Journal of Botany. 41(1): 293-299.
  17. Jana, S. and Shekhawat, G.S. 2011. Critical review on medicinally potent plant species: Gloriosa superba.L. Fitoterapia. 82(3):293-301.
  18. Kala, C., Farooquee, N. and Dhar, U. 2004. Prioritization of medicinal plants on the basis of available knowledge, existing practices and use value status in Uttaranchal, India. Biodiversity and Conservation. 13(2): 453-469.
  19. Kapoor,L.D. 2001. Tradicinal uses of medicinal plant In: Ayurvedic medicinal plant.CRC press, New Delhi.
  20. Kavina, J., Gopi, R., and Panneerselvam, R. 2011. Gloriosa superba A Medicinally important plant. Drug Invention Today. 3(6): 69-71.
  21. Kee, N.L.A., Mnonopi, N., Davids, H., Naude, R.J. and Frost, C.L. 2008. Antithrombotic / anticoagulant and anticancer activities of selected medicinal plants from South Africa. African Journal of Biotechnology. 7(3): 217-223.
  22. Maghrani, M., Zeggwah, N., Michel, J. and Eddouks M. 2005. Antihypertensive effect of Lepidium sativum in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Journal of 102(1-2): 193-197.
  23. Mahesh, B., and Sathish S. 2008. Antimicrobial activity of some important medicinal plant against plant and human pathogens. World Journal ofAgricultural Sciences. 4: 839-843.
  24. Mohandass, S., Indhumathi, T. 2011. Hepatoprotective efficacy of Gloriosa superba against
  25. paracetamol treated experimental rats-An in vivo study. Golden Research Thoughts. 1(4):
  26. 1-4.
  27. Neuwinger, H. D. 1994. African ethnobotany poisons and drugs chemistry.Journal of Biological Chemistry. 24: 213-214.
  28. Pawar, B.M., Wavhal, V.P., Pawar, N.D., Agarwal, M.R., Shinde, P.B., Kamble, H.V. 2010. Anthelmintic activity of antimicrobial activity of Eclipta alba and Morinda Citrifolia L. Middle-East. Journal of Science Research.6(5): 445-449.
  29. Ravindra, A. and Mahendra, K. R. 2009. Review: Current advances in Gloriosa superba Biodiversitas.10(4): 210-214.
  30. Reuter, S., Prasad, S., Phromnoi, K., Ravindran, J., Sung, B., Yadav, R.V., and Kannappan, R., 2010. Rhizomes of Gloriosa superba (Colchicaceae). Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry. 22(6): 722-725.
  31. Samy, R.P., Thwin, M.M., Gopalakrishnakone, P. and Ignacimuthu, S. 2008. Ethnobotanical survey of folk plants for the treatment of snake bites in Southern part of Tamilnadu, India,a Venom and Toxin Research Programme. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 115(2): 302-31.
  32. Sivakumar, G. and Krishnamurthy, K.V. 2002. Gloriosa superba - a very useful medicinal plant. In: Recent Progress in Medicinal Plants. USA. 465-82.
  33. Srivastava, J., Lambert, J. and Vietmeyer, N. 1996. Medicinal plants: An expanding role in development. World Bank Technical Paper. No.
  34. Swarna priya, R., Doraipandian, A., Arumugam, T., and Radha, N.S. 1995. Floral biology of Gloriosa superba South Indian horticulture.43(1-2):40-41.
 

How to Cite This Article

K. Geetha. (2019); TLC AND GC-MS ANALYSIS OF GLORIOSA SUPERBA L., Int. J. of Adv. Res., 7 (07), 703-708, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/9414

Corresponding Author

K.Geetha

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.