Vol. 7 (10) pp. 516-517 DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/9858

ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION WITH CONCOMITANT PULMONARY EMBOLISM.

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Abstract

Medical complications often worsen the prognosis after myocardial infarction. We report the case of a 48-year-old cigarette smoker with a 10-year history of hypertension, admitted in the emergency department with respiratory distress and global heart failure. Electrocardiography showed QS waves in anterior and lateral leads. Transthoracic echocardiography showed abnormal left ventricular contractility and a huge apical thrombus coating left ventricular lateral wall, with right ventricular dilatation. A computed tomographic pulmonary angiography revealed a pulmonary distal embolism. One week after admission, the patient presented a ventricular fibrillation stopped immediately after electrical shock. Vasopressor drugs were then introduced due to severe hypotension, and were successfully withdrawn two weeks later. On day 25, the patient suddenly presented extreme bradycardia followed by ventricular fibrillation then a cardiac arrest non responsive to cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Myocardial infarction complicated with pulmonary embolism, ventricular arrythmia and cardiogenic shock at the same time is very rare . Prognosis of such cases is very poor.

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References

  1. Li Xu et al. Serum CA125 Level in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Thromboembolism. Chest Journal. April 2016; 149(4):A517.
  2. Priori et al. 2015 ESC Guidelines for the managementof patients with ventricular arrhythmiasand the prevention of sudden cardiac death. European Heart Journal. 2015; 36: 2793?867.

How to Cite This Article

Amine Alaoui, Hamza Najout, Najib Bouhabba, Nawfal Doghmi and Hicham Bakkali. (2019); ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION WITH CONCOMITANT PULMONARY EMBOLISM., Int. J. of Adv. Res., 7 (10), 516-517, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/9858

Corresponding Author

Hamza Najout
Anesthesia and critical care department, Mohamed V Military Training Hospital, FMPR, Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco