PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PODOPHYLLUM HEXANDRUM ROYLE: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
- PGScholar,DepartmentofDravyaguna,A&UTibbiaCollegeandHospital,NewDelhi.
- AssociateProfessorandHOD,DepartmentofDravyaguna,A&UTibbiaCollegeandHospital,NewDelhi.
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Podophyllum hexandrum Royle is an endemic and endangered valuable medicinal plantspeciescharacterisedasherbaceousandrhizomatousperennial.Thegeographicalpresence of Podophyllum hexandrum Royle spans over the Himalayas at an altitude rangingfrom 2000 to 4000 m above Mean Sea Level. With a long history of usage in traditionalmedicine, it has been exercised as an intestinal purgative, an inhibitor of tumour growth andasalvefornecroticandinfectedwounds.Manysecondarymetabolites,suchasPodophyllotoxin,havebeenreportedtobe extracted from the plant, which possessesanti-tumourpropertiestotreattesticularandlung cancer.TheextensiveexploitationofPodophyllumhexandrum Royle in regions of the Himalayashasledtoadeclineinthefrequencyofthespeciesinthepastfewyears.Thiscomprehensive review article aims to facilitate an updated overview of the pharmacologicalproperties of Podophyllum hexandrum Royle including its anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory,anti-microbial, anti-viral, anti-oxidant, and radio-protective effects. This article reviews themedicinal, phytochemical, pharmacological, ethnobotanical and cultivation-related aspects oftheplant.
[Yashika Sharma and Rajesh Sharma (2023); PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PODOPHYLLUM HEXANDRUM ROYLE: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Int. J. of Adv. Res. 11 (May). 688-699] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com
Ayurvedic and unani tibbia college ,karol bagh
India
