27Jul 2023

INTEREST OF EARLY TOXICOLOGICAL SAMPLING DURING ALPHA CHLORALOSE IN TOXICATION, A CASE REPORT

  • Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hopital 20 Aout 1953.
  • Hassan II University, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Casablanca.
  • Pharmacology and ClinicalToxicologyLaboratory.
  • Abstract
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Alphachloralosis intoxication isverycommon and constitutes a real public healthproblem. Diagnosisisdifficultbecause of itsaspecificsymptoms, whichmayerroneously point to other pathologies, hence the importance of good questioning.The clinicalpictureis suggestive of disturbedconsciousness, myoclonus, sharposteotendinous reflexes with changes in pupillarydiameter, hypersialorrhoea and bronchial hypersecretion. A definitivediagnosisisbased on the detection of alphachloralose in gastricfluid, urine and blood. Toxicological samples must betaken as soon as possible after ingestion, otherwisetheywillbenegative. Progress isusuallyfavourable, and the severity of intoxication depends on the dose ingested. Treatmentismainlysymptomatic and isbased on evacuation of the toxic substance, protection of the airways and control of myoclonus .


[Yasmine Aouam, Sabah Benhamza, Kenza Damaane, Mohamed Lazraq, Youssef Miloudi, Ghizlane Berdai, Imane Rahmoune, Ahlam Meftah, Houda Filali, Ghizlane Msik, Abdelali Bennaji Abdelhak Bensaid (2023); INTEREST OF EARLY TOXICOLOGICAL SAMPLING DURING ALPHA CHLORALOSE IN TOXICATION, A CASE REPORT Int. J. of Adv. Res. 11 (Jul). 972-975] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Aouam
Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hopital 20 Aout 1953.
Morocco

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/17306      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/17306