14Sep 2023

REMOVAL OF PHENOL, A MUTAGENIC, SMALL-SIZED SUBSTANCE AND PRECURSOR OF MANY POLLUTANTS IN WATER

  • Laboratory of Study and Research in Applied Chemistry, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi (LERCA/EPAC/UAC), Benin.
  • Multidisciplinary Research Laboratory for Technical Education (LARPET), National University of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, Lokossa BP 133, Benin.
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The present study aims at valorizing the stem of Hibiscus sabdariffa, a by-product of agriculture in Benin. This natural resource, abundant in tropical countries, including Benin, was until now considered as a biodegradable waste and treated as such. However, it possesses adsorption properties that can be exploited through its transformation into activated carbon for various uses, including water pollution control. For this purpose, activated carbon has been developed from Hibiscus sabdariffa stems chemically impregnated with phosphoric acid. The pseudo second-order model predicts the kinetics of phenol adsorption on the activated carbon produced. The thermodynamic study of the adsorption process of phenol shows that it is exothermic and spontaneous with an ordered structure on the surface of the material.


[Saka Moussiliou, Elie Sogbochi, Cokou Pascal Agbangnan Dossa, Clement Kolawale Balogoun, Guevara Nonviho and Dominique Codjo Koko Sohounhloue (2023); REMOVAL OF PHENOL, A MUTAGENIC, SMALL-SIZED SUBSTANCE AND PRECURSOR OF MANY POLLUTANTS IN WATER Int. J. of Adv. Res. 11 (Sep). 151-165] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


AGBANGNAN DOSSA C. Pascal
Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, Ecole Polytechnique de l’Université d’Abomey-Calavi (LERCA / EPAC / UAC)
Benin

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/17516      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/17516