THE PRACTICE OF ANATTA FOR WORLD PEACE

Anatta, or not-self, is a core concept in Buddhism. The theory of anatta, or not-self, indicates a Buddhist perspective that the world, including the self, is impermanent and constantly changing, rather than hypothesizing the absence of self. It suggests that beings and phenomena in the world do not exist as isolated entities, but they coexist and mutually support each other for survival. In other words, life is about cooperation and development, rather than fighting to assert one's ego. War has occurred in the world due to opposing views and the struggle for benefits. However, war is less beneficial than cooperation and mutual support, as it causes losses at all times. It is the practice of anatta that supports the coexistence of entities among opposing views, suggesting the role of anatta in world peace. This article argues for the importance of understanding the characteristics of the self (atta) and the role of realizing selflessness in reducing conflicts and struggles. At the same time, the article also sheds light on the connection between the realization of selflessness in harmony and the practice of bringing personal peace to world peace. Wars and conflicts will vanish on earth, and world peace will be maintained when there is peace in individuals' minds, resulting from the practice of anatta.