Impact of environmental disturbances on the dynamics of phytoplankton blooms.

- Laboratory of Ecology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, B.P. 7955, Sidi Othman, Casablanca, Morocco.
- Laboratory of Sedimentary Basins Dynamics and Geological Correlation, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, B.P. 7955, Sidi Othman, Casablanca, Morocco.
- National Institute for Fisheries Research (INRH). Route Sidi Abderrahmane Club équestre Ould Jmel – 20050 Casablanca, Morocco.
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From September 2012 to July 2013 the phytoplankton community was studied from five sampling stations located along the longitudinal axis of the Sidi Moussa lagoon, situatied in the atlantic Moroccan coast. Seasonal and spatial patterns of distribution in relation to some hydrological parameters (temperature, salinity and nutrients) are also reported. The results obtained after quantification and identification of species of dinoflagellates during the study period showed a large variability in cell abundance and plankton blooms, the most important being those of the species to peridinium quinquecorne with 5.105 C/L and kryptoperidinium foliaceum arriving in concentrations above 107 C /l, this blooms were positively correlated physicochemical parameters.These two species, are identified for the first time in the Sidi moussa lagoon.
[Lamia DAGHOR, Touria HSSAIDA, Mohamed FRAIKECH, Btissam ENNAFFAH, Fatima Zohra BOUTHIR, Anhichem MIMOUNA, Keltoum EL BOUHMADI (2015); Impact of environmental disturbances on the dynamics of phytoplankton blooms. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 3 (Nov). 1071-1085] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com