30Jan 2017

USE OF PLANTS IN TRADITIONAL HEALTH CARE PRACTICE: AN ETHNOMEDICINAL SURVEY AT SUJANAGAR UPAZILA IN PABNA DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH.

  • Department of Pharmacy, University of Asia Pacific, 74/A, Green Road, Dhaka-1215, Bangladesh.
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Medicinal plants are the main component in traditional medicine system and most rural people of Bangladesh still depend on folk medicine practitioners (Kavirajes) for their primary health care needs and medicinal plants used by folk medicine practitioners actually differ from region to region. The present study was designed to record the use of medicinal plants in different health ailments by the folk medicine practitioners of Sujanagar upazila(subdistrict) of Pabna district of Bangladesh. A structured survey questionnaire was prepared to obtain all the information, informed consent was obtained from the interviewer and the interview was taken in local language (Bangla) so that kavirajes could easily understand and provide necessary information. In our present study, we recorded total 63 plant species from 45 different families used by folk medicine practitioners of Sujanagar upazila in different illness. Liliaceae and Solanaceae appears the most prominent family in this study each having 3 plant species followed by Fabaceae and Acanthaceae having 2 species. Folk medicine practitioners use different parts of the plants including whole plant, leaves, fruits, barks, and rhizome. In this study, we found that leaves along with other parts of the plant had highest percentage of use (36.507%, 23 species) and only leaf holds the second position in its usage percentage (17.46%, 11 species). This study revealed that kavirajes of Sujanagar upazila preferred oral route (60.32%) of administration for their different medicinal formulations. There were also some formulations for topical application (11.11%) and found some plant based formulations were also for both oral and topical application (28.57%). This study represents many medicinal plants used by folk medicine practitioners of study area could be important source to isolate new bioactive compounds and novel drugs through extensive research in future.

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[Md. Anzam Ul Islam, A. H. M. Nazmul Hasan, Afsana Awal Trina, Sk. Jahid Hasan and Md. Asaduzzaman. (2017); USE OF PLANTS IN TRADITIONAL HEALTH CARE PRACTICE: AN ETHNOMEDICINAL SURVEY AT SUJANAGAR UPAZILA IN PABNA DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Jan). 1869-1879] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com

A.H.M. Nazmul Hasan

DOI:

Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/2957      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/2957

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