Vol. 5 (05) pp. 1175-1182 DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/4228

THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF Allium sativum ON BIOFILM FORMING Staphylococcus aureus WHICH CAUSE FOLLICULITIS.

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Abstract

This study included isolation and identification of Staphylococcus aureus from folliculitis patients then detection the bacterial ability for biofilm formation , because biofilm play very important role in pathogensity and antibiotics resistance of bacteria. Fifty specimens have been collected, 47(94%)specimens collected by swabbing gave positive culture and 3 (6%) specimens gave negative culture .After Gram 44(93.6%)isolates were Gram positive bacteria and 3(6.4%)isolates were Gram negative bacteria when identification of positive and negative bacterial isolates has been completed the results showed that 2 (4.3%) isolates were Pseudomonas sp. , 1(2.1%) isolates was Klebseilla sp. and 44 (93.6%) isolates were S .aureus. Thirty nine (88.6%) isolates of S. aureus produced biofilm and only 5 (11.4%) isolates not produced biofilm although isolates obtained from folliculitis patients and reflected resistance to antibiotics . Ciprofloxacin reflect high efficiency against S. aureus with inhibition zone (26mm) while ethanolic extract of locally garlic which showed high inhibitive ability against S. aureus with inhibition zone (27mm).

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How to Cite This Article

Rawaa AlChalabi, Ruqia Mohammed, Rana Adnan and Shatha AlBayati. (2017); THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF Allium sativum ON BIOFILM FORMING Staphylococcus aureus WHICH CAUSE FOLLICULITIS., Int. J. of Adv. Res., 5 (05), 1175-1182, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/4228

Corresponding Author

Rawaa AlChalabi
AlNahrain university
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.