MOLECULAR AND BACTERIOLOGICAL STUDY FOR SALMONELLA TYPHI ISOLATED FROM TYPHOID PATIENT IN SAMAWA CITY.
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Salmonella typhi is the etiologic agent of typhoid fever causer estimated 16.6 million cases of morbidity and 700.000 death world wide each years the aim of the study was to study Salmonella typhi in typhoid patient by molecular and bacteriological assay .A total of 100 blood samples aged between (1-60) years ,were involved in this study .blood samples were divided into 2 samples one sample was cultured directly on brain heart infusion broth and other sample was used for serological assay (Widal test) .After that sub cultured of isolates on MacConkey agar and XLD agar and S.S agar to find the Salmonella typhi then identified by biochemical ,antibiotic sensitive test and molecular assay by flic gene . Results showed that there was 7 Salmonella typhi isolates from blood culture and flic gene success in amplification of 363pb fragment from Salmonella typhi isolates culture that were studied ,while 36 blood samples were positive for widal test , also our isolates showed sensitivity 100% for ceftriaxone , cefepime ,cefazolin ,chloramphenicol and impenem , while all isolates were resistant 100% for tetracycline and erythromycin.
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[Ali Anook and Alaa Farooq. (2017); MOLECULAR AND BACTERIOLOGICAL STUDY FOR SALMONELLA TYPHI ISOLATED FROM TYPHOID PATIENT IN SAMAWA CITY. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Jun). 692-699] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com