24Jun 2017

COMPARISON OF CONCENTRIC AND ECCENTRIC EXERCISE INTERVENTION IN PATIENTS WITH SUBACROMIAL IMPINGEMENT SYNDROME.

  • Assistant Professor, SRM college of Physiotherapy.
  • Student, SRM college of Physiotherapy.
  • Dean, SRM college of Physiotherapy.
Crossref Cited-by Linking logo

  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Background: There are many treatments given for subacromial impingement syndrome which includes Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Massage, However, studies involving wax bath therapy and concentric and eccentric exercise for management of subacromial impingement syndrome are limited to this date. Objective: To find out and compare the effects of concentric and eccentric exercises in subjects with subacromial impingement syndrome. Study design: Quasi experimental study design, Comparative type. Procedure: 5subjects were treated with wax bath therapy with eccentric exercise and other 5 were treated with wax bath therapy with concentric exercise in age group 25 - 50 years of both male and female. Outcome measures : Neumeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Shoulder Pain And Disability Index(SPADI) . Results: The results of this study were analyzed in SPSS software gives p>0.05 which shows that there is a significant difference in the pre and post test values of Shoulder Pain and Disability index of Group A treated with wax bath and concentric exercises whereas Group B subjects treated with wax bath therapy and eccentric exercises show a significant improvement in pain, Range of motion and Shoulder Pain and Disability index for. Conclusion: There is no significant difference between concentric and eccentric exercises training among patients with Subacromial impingement syndrome.

  1. van der Windt DA, Koes BW, De Jong BA, et al. Shoulder disorders in general practice:
  2. Incidence, patient characteristics, and management. Rheum Dis.1995;54(12):959-964
  3. Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, et al. Effects of concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and neural activation. Appl.Physiol. (Bethesda, Md.: 1985), 1996;81(5):2173-2181
  4. Bast SC, Vangsness CT Jr, Takemura J, et al. The effects of concentric versus eccentric isokinetic strength training of the rotator cuff in the plane of the scapula at various speeds.
  5. Bulletin (Hospital for Joint Diseases (New York, N.Y.)), 1998;57(3):139-144.
  6. Conroy DE, Hayes KW. The effect of joint mobilization as a component of comprehensive treatment for primary shoulder impingement syndrome. Orthop Sports Phys. Ther. 1998;28(1): 3-14.
  7. Bang MD, Deyle GD. Comparison of supervised exercise with and without manual physical therapy for patients with shoulder impingement syndrome. Orthop Sports Phys. Ther. 2000;30(3):126-137
  8. Dinnes J, Loveman E, McIntyre, et al. The effectiveness of diagnostic tests for the assessment of shoulder pain due to soft tissue disorders: A systematic review. Health Technol.Assess. 2003;7(29):iii-1-166.
  9. Ludewig PM. Borstad JD. Effects of a home exercise programme on shoulder pain and functional status in construction workers. Environ Med. 2003;60(11):841-849
  10. Green S, Buchbinder R, Hetrick S. Physiotherapy interventions for shoulder pain. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. (Online).2003;(2):CD004258.
  11. Am Rhew Dis..Analysing of four shoulder-specific Questionaries in primary care.2004:63:1293-1299
  12. Trampas A, Kitsios A. Exercise and manual therapy for the treatment of impingement syndrome of the shoulder: A systematic review. Physical Therapy Reviews. 2006;11(2):125-142.
  13. Senbursa G, Baltaci G, Atay A. Comparison of conservative treatment with and without manual physical therapy for patients with shoulder impingement syndrome: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Knee Surg.Sports Traumatol. Arthrosc.: 2007;15(7):915-921.
  14. Heinemeier KM, Olesen JL, Haddad F, et al. Expression of collagen and related growth factors in rat tendon and skeletal muscle in response to specifi c contraction types. Physiol., 2007;582(Pt 3):1303-1316
  15. Kingma JJ, de Knikker R, Wittink HM, et al. Eccentric overload training in patients with chronic achilles tendinopathy: A systematic review. Brit J.Sport Med. 2007;41(6):e3.
  16. Lombardi I, Jr, Magri AG, Fleury AM, et al. Progressive resistance training in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;59(5):615-622
  17. Nakamura K, Kitaoka K, Tomita K. Effect of eccentric exercise on the healing process of injured patellar tendon in rats. Orthop. Sci., 2008;13(4): 371-378.
  18. Andres BM, Murrell GA. Treatment of tendinopathy:What works, what does not, and what is on the horizon. Orthop Relat. R. 2008;466(7):1539-15.

[Suresh. J, Vinitha.S and Sivakumar. V. P. R. (2017); COMPARISON OF CONCENTRIC AND ECCENTRIC EXERCISE INTERVENTION IN PATIENTS WITH SUBACROMIAL IMPINGEMENT SYNDROME. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Jun). 1617-1623] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com

SURESH.J
assistant professor

DOI:

Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/4579      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/4579

Download Full Paper

Download PDF No. of Downloads: 38 | No. of Views: 159