Vol. 5 (10) pp. 400-406 DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/5543

TERRITORIAL MANAGEMENT TO SUPPORT NATIONAL SECURITY AND TERRITORIAL SAFETY IN ANTICIPATING SOCIAL CONFLICT IN THE SOCIETY.

  • Student Post Graduate Program Magister in Insight Archipelago and National Security, Brawijaya Univeristy.
  • Faculty Post Graduate Program Magister in Insight Archipelago and National Security, Brawijaya Univeristy
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Abstract

The objectives of the study are a) to analyze the territorial management that supports of the national safety and security in Kepanjen, Malang, b) analyze the factors that prevent the social conflicts in Kepanjen, Malang. The setting of the study was Kepanjen, Malang. The area was selected as the settingof the study because it is wherethe municipal government of Malang is located. The study lasted from October 1, 2016 to November 04, 2016. The data consisted of primary and secondary data. The Primary data were obtained from direct observation in the field as well as in-depth interviews (in-depth interview) to the subjects and informants. Using purposive sampling technique, the questionnaires were distributed to 150 people that represented particular community groups selected randomly. The Data were analyzed using Descriptive Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The findings of the study were 1) the Implementation of the territorial development in Kepanjen, Malang regency was in the form of social communication, the military service consecration and development of territorial defence management (BINWANWIL); the concencrete steps in the implementation of the territorial management were, developing national awareness and nationalism, utilization of the natural resources to improve the standard of living of the oublic, and developing national production, using available natural resources, to improve the national security; 2) social conflicts in the area were prevented by a) developing tolerance and mutual respect for freedom to worship and practice one?s religion and, b) recognizing and respecting differe other people?s ethnicity, languages and customs, c) equality and the fact that everyone had equal rights and obligations despite of his/her ethnic group, ancestry, religion, religious belief, sex, social status, skin color d) developing national unity using the unity in diversity or ?Bhineka Tunggal Ika? as the basis, 3) early-warning system may become a method to prevent social conflict society; the implementation of the system was as follow a) class and training on social conflict prevention, b) accurate and quick data on social conflict, c) improvement and utilization of social capital, d) strengthening development the national intelligence functions in accorandce to the Constitution.

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How to Cite This Article

Widodo Pujianto, Zaenal Fanani and Rudy Sulistyono. (2017); TERRITORIAL MANAGEMENT TO SUPPORT NATIONAL SECURITY AND TERRITORIAL SAFETY IN ANTICIPATING SOCIAL CONFLICT IN THE SOCIETY., International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 5 (10), 400-406, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/5543

Corresponding Author

WIDODO
brawijaya university

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