Vol. 5 (12) pp. 1744-1752 DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/6143

EFFECT OF JASMONIC ACID ON THE HERBIVORY AND OVIPOSITION OF Neoleucinodes elegantalis (Guenee) IN Solanum quitoense (Lam) PLANTS.

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  • Profesor and Research of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Central University of Ecuador. Quito ? Ecuador.
  • Research. National Institute of Agricultural Research. Portoviejo ? Ecuador.
  • Student of Master in Plant Sciences (Plant Health). Austral University of Chile. Valdivia ? Chile.
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Abstract

Plants can respond to exogenous natural factors that induce resistance to herbivory. To use the agriculture products that can generate responses in plants we must know the effects they produce. The foliar application of jasmonic acid (JA) increased the levels of polyphenol oxidase, an enzyme that occurs in the defense against several herbivorous insects. The plants in which it was used (AJ) as an inducer had 60% less leaf damage than the control treatment plants. The effects of this induction on seedling survival, leaf damage, presence or absence of herbivores and oviposition were measured. The plants with application of JA presented lower oviposition than those of the control. The JA induces resistance in S. quitoense plants. Products like him JA, which generate this type of responses in the plants, can be a valuable tool for use by the farmer, especially when there are high densities of herbivores that could reduce crop yields.

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How to Cite This Article

Sebastian Yanez and Enrique Vallejos. (2017); EFFECT OF JASMONIC ACID ON THE HERBIVORY AND OVIPOSITION OF Neoleucinodes elegantalis (Guenee) IN Solanum quitoense (Lam) PLANTS., International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 5 (12), 1744-1752, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/6143

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Sebastián Yánez
Central University of Ecuador

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