IMPACT OF DIAGNOSTIC RADIATION ON THYROID AND GONADS - A STRUCTURED REVIEW.

Alsuwat Mohammed H; Bailoor Durgesh; Alsuwat Khalid H; Althobaiti Yasser E.

doi:10.21474/IJAR01/9221

11 Jun 2019 Vol. 7 (06) pp. 279-285 DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/9221

IMPACT OF DIAGNOSTIC RADIATION ON THYROID AND GONADS - A STRUCTURED REVIEW.

Alsuwat Mohammed H, Bailoor Durgesh, Alsuwat Khalid H and Althobaiti Yasser E.

Dental intern, Taif University, Faculty of Dentistry.
Professor of Oral Radiology, Taif University, Faculty of Dentistry.
Sixth year dental student, Taif University, Faculty of Dentistry.
Assistant Professor of Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Taif University, Faculty of Dentistry.

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Abstract

Objective: To know about the current state of knowledge in diagnostic radiation safety which is uppermost in mind of all the dental clinicians. Methods: A total of 301 references were reviewed using standard search engines Pubmed and Google. Twenty-two, were selected as relevant by all the authors, for our area of inquiry. The temporal status of these studies were from 2008 to 2017. Two categories of research was identified, those with anthropometric phantoms and those with real patients. Results: Initially we divided them into Phantom based studies (17) 77.27% and the patient-based studies were (5) 22.73%. There is paucity of actual patient studies due to noncooperation by patients for radiation-based study and also because of severe restriction by ethical committee to give permission for such study. Conclusion: The extensive Phantom based studies and specific patient studies of radiation measurement in diagnostic dental domain has suggested to a large extent that this is a safe mode of tool of treatment selection. The risks are very minimal and unnecessary radiography must be avoided and each radiographic session must be customized.

Keywords

Diagnostic radiation; measurement; phantom based; patient based ; Thyroid risk ; Gonad risk; radiation safety recommendation.

How to Cite This Article

Alsuwat Mohammed H, Bailoor Durgesh, Alsuwat Khalid H and Althobaiti Yasser E. (2019); IMPACT OF DIAGNOSTIC RADIATION ON THYROID AND GONADS - A STRUCTURED REVIEW., International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 7 (06), 279-285, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/9221

Corresponding Author

Mohammed Alsuwat
Taif University - Faculty of Dentistry

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