A CASE REPORT ON NEAR FATAL PRESENTAION WITH SULFAMETURON-METHYL (NON UREA SYNTHETIC SULFONYLUREA) HERBICIDE POISONING.
28 Downloads
146 Views
Abstract
Background: We present a case of a case of sulfonylurea herbicide poisoning of a 65 year containing Sulfometuron methyl (75%).
Clinical Presentation: Though the literature suggests they are less toxic to human in acute poisoning, in our case report patient presented with acute respiratory failure, ARDS, metabolic and respiratory acidosis.
Conclusion: self-poisoning with these newer non-urea synthetic organic herbicides including metsulfuron-methyl is a newly emerging phenomenon in India. Limited information regarding their toxic effects in human poses several clinical challenges to the treating physician. literature suggests they are less toxic to human in acute poisoning, which is contradictory to the presentation in our case. There is no specific antidote available for sulfometuron methyl poisoning. Thus further documentation and research are needed to contrive more organized understanding in the clinical presentation, fatal possible outcomes of these herbicides? poisoning, thereby formulate a consensus regarding approach in the management.
Keywords
Article Analytics
References
- Whitcomb, C.E. 1999. An introduction to ALS-in-hibiting herbicides. Toxicol. Ind. Health 15:231-239.
- Zhou Q, Liu W, Zhang Y, Liu KK (Oct 2007). "Action mechanisms of acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides". Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. 89 (2): 89?96.
- Tomlin CDS, ed. Metsulfuron-methyl (74223-64-6). In: The e-Pesticide Manual, 13th Edition Version 3.1 (2004-05). Surrey UK, British Crop Protection Council.
- Eddleston M, Phillips MR. Self poisoning with pesticides.?2004;328(7430):42?44.
- Gunnell D, Eddleston M, Phillips MR, Konradsen F. The global distribution of fatal pesticide self-poisoning: systematic review.?BMC Public Health.?2007;7:357.
- Meister, R.T. (ed.). 1996. Farm Chemicals Handbook '96. Meister Publishing Company. Willoughby, OH.
- Kidd, H. and D. James (eds.). 1994. Agrochemicals Handbook. Third edition. Royal Society of Chemistry. Cambridge, England.
- Morgan, D. P. (ed.). 1989. Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings. Fourth Edition. Health Effects Division. Office of Pesticide Programs. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, DC.
- Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS). 1995. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, DC.
- S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1986. Pesticide Fact Sheet Number 71: Metsulfuron-methyl. Office of Pesticide Programs. Washington, DC.
How to Cite This Article
Sayani Banerjee, Sujoy Das Thakur and Santosh Kumar Singh. (2019); A CASE REPORT ON NEAR FATAL PRESENTAION WITH SULFAMETURON-METHYL (NON UREA SYNTHETIC SULFONYLUREA) HERBICIDE POISONING., Int. J. of Adv. Res., 7 (06), 469-472, ISSN 2320-5407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/9244
Corresponding Author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





