28Apr 2023

EFFECT OF IMPLANT POSITION ON PROSTHESIS MOVEMENT OFMANDIBULAR TWO IMPLANT-SUPPORTED OVERDENTURE UNDERSIMULATING BITING FORCE - AN INVITRO STUDY

  • Postgraduate, Department of Prosthodontics& Crown and Bridge & Implantology, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286.
  • Head & professor, Department of Prosthodontics& Crown and Bridge & Implantology, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286.
  • Professor, Department of Prosthodontics& Crown and Bridge & Implantology, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286.
  • Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics& Crown and Bridge & Implantology, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286.
  • Head & professor, Department of Periodontics & Implantology, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286.
  • Undergraduate, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286.
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Purpose: Purpose of this study to evaluate the effect of implant position on prosthesis movement of mandibular two implant-supported overdenture under simulating biting force.

Materials and methodology: 30 experimental overdentures (N=30) were made for an edentulous mandibular test model, which included artificial mucosa. Based on implant position, 30 samples overdentures were divided into three groups (n=10) (i.e., A and E, B and D,in between B and D). For this study, the ball and O-ring attachment system was used. 100 N vertical loads were used on the left first molar region, 55N on the left canine, and 40N on the mid-anterior area. The loading points vertical displacement as well as the right distal edges horizontal and vertical displacements were measured.A 1-way analysis of variance test was used to statistically analyse the displacement values with the implant position as a factor, (p=.05) was used to statistically analyze the values of the vertical and horizontal displacement at the distal edge of the overdenture.

Results:The mean horizontal displacement at right distal edge on incisor, canine and molar loading was highest in Group III with p value < 0.05. when compared in between groups with paired t tests there was no statistically significant difference on incisor loading between group II and Group III with p value >0.05. Mean vertical displacement at right distal edge on incisor loading was highest in group II and on canine and molar loading, it was highest in Group III. 

Conclusion:Change in implant position influences the displacement of implant supported overdenture.


[Kollu Vyshnavi, Sunil Chandra Tripuraneni, Atluri Kaleswara Rao, Sri Harsha Babu Vadapalli, M.V. Ramoji Rao and Tejosmita Chowdary Pavuluri (2023); EFFECT OF IMPLANT POSITION ON PROSTHESIS MOVEMENT OFMANDIBULAR TWO IMPLANT-SUPPORTED OVERDENTURE UNDERSIMULATING BITING FORCE - AN INVITRO STUDY Int. J. of Adv. Res. 11 (Apr). 239-248] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Dr. kollu vyshnavi
Postgraduate, Department of Prosthodontics & Crown and Bridge & Implantology, Drs Sudha & Nageswarara Rao Sidhartha institute of Dental sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh- 521286
India

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/16646      
DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/16646