FROM PROFESSION TO PASSION: EXPLORING THE PRINCIPLES AND DYNAMICS OF PALLIATIVE CARE, A PHENOMENOLOGY

Introduction: Palliative care serves as a vital component of compassionate healthcare, aiming to alleviate pain and enhance the quality of life for patients experiencing serious illnesses. However, the underutilization of palliative care is influenced by societal taboos surrounding death and public misconceptions, while healthcare professionals face significant emotional challenges in this field. This study investigates the lived experiences of palliative care providers, by illuminating their experiences, coping mechanisms, communication strategies, and methods of emotional resilience, the researchers aim to uncover the core essence of palliative care and its profound impact on patients, families and caregivers.

Methodology: This qualitative study employs a phenomenological research design, guided by the lived experiences of palliative care professionals. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten healthcare professionals (aged 25–30) to gain deeper insights into their perspectives and coping mechanisms. 

Results: Analysis of the interviews revealed three core themes.Comfort-Centered Care focuses on symptom management, individualized treatment, and the balance between curative and palliative interventions. Emotional Regulation highlights the mental resilience, stress management, and coping strategies employed by healthcare professionals. Integrated Protocol and Training emphasizes ethical decision-making, professional competencies, and the necessity of multidisciplinary collaboration. Discussion: Palliative care professionals manage significant emotional burdens alongside their clinical responsibilities, balancing cultural considerations and patient autonomy. The study underscores the need for professional communication, peer support, and structured debriefing sessions to prevent burnout. Systematic support networks, ongoing education programs, and interdisciplinary collaboration are crucial for maintaining healthcare quality while safeguarding caregiver well-being.

Conclusion: This study supports the role of compassion, ethics, and resilience in palliative care and advocates for institutional policy changes that prioritize emotional health and culturally sensitive practices. Enhancing support structures and professional training will create a sustainable and empathetic approach to patient and provider care.