Vol. 4 (02) pp. 441-454

Getting Double Sides Figured Fabrics made of Three Wefts and One Color Warp

  • Department of Spinning, Weaving and Knitting, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University, Egypt.
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Abstract

The two-sided fabric used gives the consumer, opportunity to use in various purposes; separating curtains between two rooms or aisles, double face clothes and upholstery cloth used on two sides in some furniture design. So that the consumer can save additional cloth, tailoring cost, also gives him other additional various use. Often, the local manufactured textiles is used common only one face and can?t be used the two faces with the same efficiency. Because of the lack studies which interested in developing of double face patterned fabrics, this study focuses on setting of the textile structural solutions to give a variety of technical colorful values for the two faces textile cloth faces according to artistic vision of design. We use normal weaving looms of one color and three wefts using color order to produce the proposed product. And the data statistical analysis which was resulted from a questionnaire that was especially designed for this purpose showed that the produced fabrics had a lot of arbitrators? approvals, also met the study purpose. In addition to the technical and professional analysis of the produced textile & the questionnaire analysis, we could obtain on the below next results: - - Obtaining on patterned fabrics has technical values of both sides. - Producing patterned fabrics, we can employ them on the two sides with the same efficiency which was produced of: three wefts and one color warp for example (samples of five and six colors in addition to sample of eight colors of both the upper face and the lower face). - Four designs producing of patterned double face (Some of these fabrics have a design face is similar to their back design and others their face design is not similar to their back design). - Obtaining on the pile effect & the implication of a prominent and low-impact of the two fabrics sides. - The samples (2, 3, and 4) achieved outstanding positive results towards research aims, comparing with the sample (1) according to the questionnaire results analysis. ? Keywords :- Double Sides Fabrics- Figured Fabrics - Development - Technical Artistical Dimensions of Textile Fabrics - extra weft - Waddin Weft ? Search problem :- - The local produced fabrics, on Jacquard machines, were commonly used only one face and could not be used on the two faces with the same efficiency. - The previous studies and researches did not care enough of developing double face figured fabrics to obtain technical values for these fabrics. ? Research aims :- - Developing double face figured fabrics to obtain on technical values which increase their effectiveness and competitiveness - The efficient usage of Jacquard looms with one warp beam and one color. - To use the over left threads and raw materials of factories as wefts to increase the factories profits and decrease the losses (enhancing factory economics). - To get a new creative color and technical effects to enrich the figured fabrics. ? Research importance :- - Increasing of the competitiveness ability through developing of double face figured fabrics of textile products ? Research Methodology : - The research depends on the experimental - analytical method.

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How to Cite This Article

Eman Fadl Abd Elhakam aieob (2016); Getting Double Sides Figured Fabrics made of Three Wefts and One Color Warp, Int. J. of Adv. Res., 4 (02), 441-454, ISSN 2320-5407.

Corresponding Author

Eman Fadl Abd Elhakam aieob