18Feb 2017

THE PREVALENCE OF ANTIBIOTICS MISUSE AMONG SENIOR MEDICAL STUDENT AT UMM AL-QURA UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE, MAKKAH.

Crossref Cited-by Linking logo
  • Abstract
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Misusing of antibiotics has been increasing in our society especially with easy access and the deregulations from the authority of selling antibiotics without medical prescriptions. With the misusing of the antibiotics, the resistance increased in our community and hospitals. Many reasons had led us to this problem other than the easy access to the antibiotics, lack of education from health caregiver, stop antibiotic when feeling better, using leftover antibiotics, using antibiotics in viral illness such as upper respiratory tract infection. The aim of this study is to evaluate the awareness of misusing antibiotics in the senior medical student at Umm Alqura University. This study is a cross-sectional study was done in march 2016 to October 2016, and a total number of 170 of senior medical student males and females participate in this study and it showed female were the higher percentage in using the antibiotics, 69% of abused drug in female was Augmenting.


  1. Scaioli G., Gualano M. R, Gili R., et al “Antibiotic Use: A cross-sectional survey assessing the knowledge, attitudes and practices amongst students of a school of medicine in Italy,” PLoS ONE, vol. 10, no. 4. 2015.
  2. O. Fadare and I. Tamuno, “Antibiotic self - medication among university medical undergraduates in Northern Nigeria,” J. Public Heal. Epidemiol., vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 217–220, 2011.
  3. E. Konozy, M. Ghaieth, S. M. Elhag, et al “Antibiotics self?medication among medical and nonmedical students at two prominent Universities in Benghazi City, Libya,” J. Pharm. Bioallied Sci., vol. 7, no. 2, p. 109, 2015.
  4. World Health Organization (2009) Medicines use in primary care in developing and transitional countries: Fact book summarizing results from studies reported between 1990 and 2006. World Health Organization. Available: http://apps.who.int/ medicinedocs/documents/s16073e/s16073e.pdf. Accessed 9 May 2013.
  5. Okeke IN, Laxminarayan R, Bhutta ZA, et al (2005) Antimicrobial resistance in developing countries. Part I: recent trends and current status. Lancet Infect Dis 5: 481493.
  6. Gannon J (2000) The global infectious disease threat and its implications for the United States. Washington: National Intelligence Council 52 p
  7. Okeke IN, Klugman KP, Bhutta ZA, et al (2005)Antimicrobial resistance in developing countries. Part II:strategies for containment. Lancet Infect Dis 5: 568-580.
  8. Okeke IN, Lamikanra A, Edelman R (1999) Socioeconomicand behavioral factors leading to acquired bacterial resistanceto antibiotics in developing countries. Emerg Infect Dis 5: 18-27.
  9. Cebotarenco N, Bush P: Reducing antibiotics for colds and flu: a student-taught program. Heal Educ Res2008, 23:146–157.
  10. Huang S, Rifas-Shiman S, Kleinman K, et al: Parental knowledge about antibiotic Use: results of a cluster-randomized, multicommunity intervention. Pediatrics2007, 119: 698–706. 10.1542/peds.2006-2600
  11. Napolitano F, Izzo MT, Di Giuseppe G, et al: Public knowledge, attitudes, and experience regarding the use of antibiotics in Italy. PloS One. 2013, 8 (12): e84177-10.1371/journal.pone.0084177.
  12. US Department of Human and Health Services, Centre for Disease Control and prevention. Antibiotic Resistance Threats in the United States. [Accessed August 25 2014];2013.
  13. self-medication with antibiotics among non-medical university students of Karachi: a cross-sectional study.

[Amer Alboush, Matooq Noah, Mohammed Alfageah, Jehad Albitar, Mohmmed Alsharif MBBS, Mahmoud Bardisi, Hoda Kassab and Nada Jamal Abdulqader. (2017); THE PREVALENCE OF ANTIBIOTICS MISUSE AMONG SENIOR MEDICAL STUDENT AT UMM AL-QURA UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE, MAKKAH. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Feb). 429-432] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Amer Alboush


DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/3167      
DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/3167